To a large extent the topography of Ethiopia explains its history and ethnology. As such, the geographical characteristics of the country have enabled the diverse and numerous peoples of Ethiopia to maintain their traditions, culture and languages.
The development of diversified traditions and culture leads the peoples of Ethiopia to use different kinds of hair ornaments.
Even though, there are many kinds of hair ornaments like glass beads, cowries, amber, etc. used in common by Ethiopian peoples, those attached to certain areas are also considerable. Such hair ornaments are mostly produced by women whose Ingenuity account for using certain methods. The materials used to produce such ornaments Include wooden shells, ivory, horn, nuts, seeds, leather, grass, nails, safety pins, metal capsules, etc.
For this issue, four kinds of hair ornaments which are in use in four different areas of the country are depicted below in the order of their denominations.
The first one is made from iron and is used by the konso nationality in Gamo gofa region. The second is made from aluminum beads. It is used by the Oromo nationality in Borena, Sidamo region. The other one is made from metal and is used by the Hammer nationality in Gamo Gofa region. The last on is a hair-pin which is made from silver and is used by the people in Wollo region.